Which ocular finding is NOT typically associated with hypertension?

Prepare for the NBEO Systemic Disease Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions to test your knowledge. Each question includes hints and explanations. Enhance your understanding and readiness for the exam.

Drance hemorrhages are not typically associated with systemic hypertension. Instead, they are more commonly linked to specific conditions such as glaucoma, particularly in advanced stages where there is significant optic nerve damage. These hemorrhages represent small splinter-like bursts of blood vessels near the optic disc and are a sign of ongoing retinal nerve fiber layer damage.

In contrast, other findings associated with hypertension include Elschnig spots, which are areas of retinal ischemia that result from choroidal infarctions; cotton wool spots, which are indicative of retinal ischemia due to occlusion of pre-capillary arterioles; and arteriolar narrowing, which is a hallmark of chronic hypertension that reflects consistent changes in the retinal vasculature. Each of these findings is typically observed in patients with elevated blood pressure and suggests a relationship between systemic hypertension and ocular health.

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