Acne Rosacea primarily targets which two types of ocular glands?

Prepare for the NBEO Systemic Disease Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions to test your knowledge. Each question includes hints and explanations. Enhance your understanding and readiness for the exam.

Acne Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory condition often affecting the skin but can also manifest with ocular symptoms, particularly involving the ocular glands. The Meibomian glands, which are located along the eyelid margins, play a crucial role in producing meibum, an oily substance that helps maintain a stable tear film and prevent evaporation. When Acne Rosacea is present, it can lead to dysfunction of these glands, resulting in dry eye symptoms and other ocular surface issues.

The Zeiss glands, also located at the eyelid margins, are sebaceous glands that secrete an oily substance to lubricate the eyelashes and contribute to the overall health of the eyelid area. Dysfunction or inflammatory changes in these glands can further exacerbate the ocular manifestations of Rosacea.

Together, the involvement of the Meibomian and Zeiss glands is critical to understanding the ocular effects of Acne Rosacea, particularly in the context of blepharitis and dry eye disease. The other glands mentioned in the other choices do not have the same direct connection to the symptoms seen in Acne Rosacea, making the chosen answer the most relevant to the disease's impact on ocular health.

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